A Study in Fremdscham

Or, 3 Book Characters we can’t help but feel embarrassed for.


Written for Expresso and Pencakes, Monsters Under the Bed, 2015

We all know that feeling. You’re just sitting there, minding your own business, happily reading your book when a character does A Thing. Not just any Thing either. The Thing.
These are the moments that make you put your book down groaning with embarrassment and have you cringing with sympathy as the situation snowballs out of control. The Germans call it ‘fremdscham’; us English-speakers know it better as second-hand embarrassment.

It's not happening if we can't see it.

3. Ron Weasley, Harry Potter series

Poor Ron. His friends and family members seem to have all the luck. Rowling knew what she was doing when she made a failed supposed spellcasting our first introduction to the character. From his mishaps with his broken wand in Chamber of Secrets to his short-lived (thank goodness) romance with Lavender Brown in Half-Blood Prince, embarrassing moments seem to follow this boy everywhere he goes.

Probably the moment which earned the greatest amount of sympathy from readers would be the dreaded Yule Ball in Goblet of Fire, wherein Ron is forced to wear a particularly hideous set of second-hand dress robes to the Yule Ball. I think we can agree that Ron has earned his spot on this list.

2. Marius Pontmercy, Les Miserables

When the online Les Mis fandom has turned ‘pontmercy’ into a verb, noun and adjective describing his special brand of Pontmercian awkwardness, you know there’s something wrong with this guy. In fact, at one point in the Hapgood translation of the Brick, Valjean calls him a great booby. It pains me to say that the moniker is an accurate one.

For crying out loud, who sleeps with their love interest’s handkerchief on their face after picking it up at the park? The hanky wasn’t even Cosette’s, anyway. No wonder Papa Valjean thinks you’re strange. For shame, Pontmercy. For shame.

1. Newland Archer, The Age of Innocence

Honestly, the first thought that ran through my head when I picked up Wharton’s The Age of Innocence for H2 Lit was to question if Archer had Pontmercy blood running through his veins. In general, this guy is about as embarrassing as they come. He is frustratingly passive where other characters are not, describes himself as being “at heart a dilettante”, and really, his thought processes? Are hilarious. He reads too much into the tiniest things, then goes off into dreamland where his imaginary scenarios play out perfectly in his head – why, you’d half expect him to be a literature student.

(Just kidding.)

Really, who can forget the Pink Umbrella fiasco? Despite having never known his love interest Ellen to have had a penchant for pink, upon sighting a pink parasol, he becomes single-mindedly convinced that the umbrella is hers. He waxes lyrical about it. He even goes so far as to kiss it. Of course, as he learns on the very next page, the umbrella does not, in fact, belong to Ellen Olenska.
The only thing that differentiates Archer from his French fellow awkward turtle is the fact that he tries to be savvy. He does. He really does. Somehow, that makes everything about his life even more tragic.

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Thought of other cringe-worthy moments in stories that you could have done without? Feel free to share them with us!